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Kuita kwemabhatiri e-lithium kwakaputswa zvishoma nezvishoma

Kufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi mumabhatiri e-lithium-ion kwave kunonoka.Parizvino, mabhatiri e-lithium-ion akakwira zvakanyanya kupfuura lead-asidi uye nickel-metal hydride mabhatiri maererano nehuwandu hwesimba, yakakwirira uye yakaderera tembiricha maitiro, uye mashandiro ekuwedzera, asi zvichiri kunetsa kuzadzisa kudiwa kuri kukurumidza kwezvigadzirwa zvemagetsi. uye motokari dzemagetsi.Mumakore achangopfuura, vatsvakurudzi vakashanda kuti vavandudze simba remagetsi (volume-to-volume ratio), kukosha, kuchengetedzwa, kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza uye hupenyu hwekuedza kwe lithium-ion mabhatiri, uye vari kugadzira marudzi matsva emabhatiri.Asi Patherini inoti iyo yechinyakare lithium-ion bhatiri tekinoroji yave kusvika pabhodhoro, uye nzvimbo yekuwedzera optimization ishoma.

Masayendisiti iye zvino ari kushanda pamabhatiri matsva ane simba rakawanda rekuchengetedza uye hupenyu hurefu kwenguva refu, kunyanya munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, nokuti hapana inokodzera minda yose. kuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi hwekugadzira tekinoroji. Iwo akareruka uye anogara, uye ane kukosha kusingaverengeki mukuvandudzwa kweiyo drone yevatengi tekinoroji.

Munguva pfupi yapfuura, masayendisiti echiChinese akagadzira lithium-ion bhatiri inogona kushandiswa paminus 70 degrees Celsius, iyo inogona kushandiswa munzvimbo dzinotonhora zvakanyanya uye kunyange munzvimbo yekunze, inonzwika sezuva rinotyisa. Maererano nevatsvakurudzi, iyo itsva bhatiri haridhure uye rinoenderana nemhoteredzo, asi nguva yakakosha yekuve inowanikwa mune zvekutengesa ndeyekuti simba rayo rakadzika kwazvo kuti rienderane neyakajairwa lithium-ion mabhatiri.

Munguva pfupi yapfuura, hutsva hwetekinoroji muchikamu chebhatiri.Chikwata chekutsvagisa paHarvard University chakagadzira mhando nyowani yebhatiri rinoyerera richishandisa electrolyte isina muchetura, isingaparadzi, pH-inorerekera, uye ine hupenyu hweanopfuura makore gumi. inoti bhatiri inoyerera inogona kushandiswa kwete chete mumafoni efoni, asiwo mumagetsi matsva ekushandisa, kusanganisira simba rinogona kushandiswa, nekuchengetedzwa kwakanaka uye hupenyu hurefu kupfuura zvigadzirwa zvebheteri zvemazuva ano, boka racho rakati.

Munguva pfupi yapfuura, hutsva hwetekinoroji muchikamu chebhatiri.Chikwata chekutsvagisa paHarvard University chakagadzira mhando nyowani yebhatiri rinoyerera richishandisa electrolyte isina muchetura, isingaparadzi, pH-inorerekera, uye ine hupenyu hweanopfuura makore gumi. inoti bhatiri inoyerera inogona kushandiswa kwete chete mumafoni efoni, asiwo mumagetsi matsva ekushandisa, kusanganisira simba rinogona kushandiswa, nekuchengetedzwa kwakanaka uye hupenyu hurefu kupfuura zvigadzirwa zvebheteri zvemazuva ano, boka racho rakati.

Imwe mhando yebhatiri yakaitawo budiriro yetekinoroji.Rudzi rutsva rwekusimba-nyika bhatiri inogadzirwa.Iyo yakasimba-nyika bhatiri idiki pane echinyakare lithium-ion mabhatiri, akasimba electrode uye yakasimba electrolyte, ine simba shoma density, simba rakawanda. density, simba rimwechete, solid-state bhatiri vhoriyamu idiki pane yakajairwa lithium-ion mabhatiri.


Nguva yekutumira: Jun-26-2022